イベントトリガーの適応バリアスライディングモードを使用するクアドロータの固定時間抗飽和および故障耐性制御
Amin Najafi1, Saleh Mobayen2, Abolfazl Jalilvand1
1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan 45195-313, Iran.
ISA transactions
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,アダプティブ・バリア・ノンシンギュラー・フィックス・タイム・スライディング・モード・コントロール (ABNFTSMC) を導入し,アクチュエータの故障や障害にもかかわらず,安定性とエネルギー効率を高めます. この新しいアプローチは システムの寿命を延長するために 雑談を最小限にします
科学分野:
- ロボットと制御システム
- 航空宇宙工学
- 欠陥耐久性制御
背景:
- 四旋翼無人航空機 (UAV) は,アクチュエータの故障,入力飽和,外部の干渉に敏感であり,安定性と性能を損なう.
- 従来のスライディングモード制御 (SMC) 方法は,しばしばチャッティングによって損耗され,エネルギー消費が増加します.
- 不都合な状況下でのUAVの強力な制御とエネルギー効率を確保することは,ミッションの成功にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- アダプティブ・バリア・ノンシンギュラ・フィックス・タイム・スライディング・モード・コントロール (ABNFTSMC) スキームを四旋翼UAVに提案する.
- アクチュエーターの故障,入力飽和,外部の干渉などの課題に対処する.
- エネルギー効率を高め,制御信号の雑音を減らすために.
主な方法:
- ロータの故障を特定し管理するための故障検出と分離装置 (FDI) の導入
- 健全なアクチュエータからの入力を使用してアクチュエータの不安定性を補うための仮想コントローラ (VC) の利用.
- 重要な干渉下での安定した動作のためのバリア機能 (BF) 技術の統合
- イベントトリガー (ET) メカニズムの採用,適応的でエネルギー効率の高い制御.
- サイン関数をハイパーボリック関数 (HT関数) で置き換え,チャッティングを軽減します.
主要な成果:
- ABNFTSMCスキームは,アクチュエータの故障,入力飽和,および制限された干渉を効果的に補償します.
- イベントトリガーメカニズムは,制御行動を調整することで,エネルギー効率を大幅に改善します.
- パーツの寿命を延長するハイパーボリック関数を使用することで,チャッタリングが大幅に減少します.
- コントローラーは,理論的分析とシミュレーションによって検証された高速収束と優れた追跡性能を示しています.
結論:
- 提案されたABNFTSMCは,故障や干渉条件下でUAV制御のための堅牢でエネルギー効率の高いソリューションを提供します.
- この方法は,チャッタリングを最小限に抑え,電力消費を最適化することで,システムの信頼性と長寿性を高めます.
- このアプローチは,安定した飛行と精密な制御を保証し,UAVに適切に構成された省エネ戦略を提供します.
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