都市森林公園における自然に対する認識とポジティブな感情は,主観的な幸福感を高めます
Zhengkang Bai1, Shuangquan Zhang2, Hui He1
1College of National Park and Tourism, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
Scientific reports
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
都市部の森林公園は 自然環境の認識を向上させることで 精神的回復と主観的な幸福を高めます 緑地への頻繁な訪問は 精神的健康と 総合的な幸福の促進に不可欠です
科学分野:
- 環境心理学
- 都市計画
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 都市化により 職場のストレスや メンタルヘルス問題が増加し 住民の幸福度が低下します
- 都市部の森林公園は 精神的回復と主観的な幸福に 潜在的利益をもたらします
研究 の 目的:
- 都市森林公園の自然環境が住民の精神的回復と主観的な幸福に与える影響を調査する.
- 自然環境の認識,精神的回復,修復的な環境の認識,主観的な幸福の間の関係を分析する.
主な方法:
- 植物園でアンケート調査を行い,有効なサンプル504個を採取した.
- データを分析するために構造式モデリング (SEM) が採用されました.
主要な成果:
- 自然環境の知覚は 精神的回復と回復的な環境の知覚に ポジティブな影響を及ぼします
- 精神的な回復は 主観的な幸福感を高める 重要な中間的変数として機能します
- 訪問頻度の増加は 認知の改善,精神的回復,主観的な幸福感と正に相関しています
結論:
- 都市計画者は公園のアクセシビリティを強化し,修復的なデザイン要素を統合する必要があります.
- 公園の頻繁な訪問を奨励することで 住民の精神的回復と主観的な幸福度が向上します
- 都市部の森林公園は 都市計画や緑地管理を支える 公共の精神的健康に 価値があります
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