非公式のがんケア担当者の訓練と準備
Emily Hallgren1,2,3, Jennifer A Andersen4,5, Tess Thompson6
1College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, USA. emily.hallgren@med.uvm.edu.
まとめ
ほとんどの非公式のがんケア担当者は 公式の訓練を受けなくても 準備ができていると感じています 医療従事者や患者にとって 家庭でのがん治療の改善に 合わせた訓練と支援が不可欠です
科学分野:
- 腫瘍学
- 介護者 の サポート
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 癌のケアが家庭に 移るにつれ 非公式のケアがますます重要になってきています
- 介護者の訓練と準備を理解することは,彼らの役割の複雑性のために不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 非公式の癌の介護者の訓練と準備のレベルを調査する.
- 癌の介護のための訓練と認識の準備の源を特定する.
主な方法:
- 374人の非公式のがん看護師を対象とした横断的な研究.
- 介護経験,準備,財政,健康,技術,福祉,社会的支援を評価した.
主要な成果:
- 医療経験のある介護者 (8.0%) や,特別な訓練を受けた介護者 (7.2%) は少ない.
- ほとんどの介護者は 準備ができていると報告し 感情的なサポートや 予約や 家庭での手伝いを 支援しています
- 一部の介護者は,特に感情的/精神的なサポートにおいて,満たされていない患者のニーズを特定しました.
結論:
- ほとんどの非公式のがんケア担当者は 訓練が限られているにもかかわらず 準備ができていると感じています
- 介護者の訓練と支援プログラムは 患者のニーズと介護者の幸福に対応するために必要です
- 未来の研究は,多様な介護者集団に合わせた訓練の開発に重点を置くべきです.
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