ホームレスと健康に関するデータを改善する:コミュニティベースの組織とのパートナーシップ
Megan Schoonveld1,2, Adam Hammond3, Vanessa Li3
1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office of the Deputy Director for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA. megan.schoonveld@gmail.com.
BMC public health
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
コミュニティベースの組織 (CBO) は,ホームレスを経験している人々に奉仕するデータ収集の課題に直面しています. 専門家は,より良い公衆衛生データのためのデータ近代化サポートセンターと相互運用性の改善を推奨しています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 医療情報学
- コミュニティ・ヘルス
背景:
- コミュニティベースの組織 (CBO) は,ホームレスを経験している人々に奉仕するために不可欠です.
- CBOは,COVID-19のパンデミック中にデータ収集において重要な役割を果たしました.
- CBOによるタイムリーで統合されたデータ収集の課題も指摘された.
研究 の 目的:
- CBOのリーダーからホームレスと健康に関する専門家の意見を集めるため
- CBOのデータ収集能力を高めるための戦略を特定する.
- 改善されたデータを通して公衆衛生の実践を伝える.
主な方法:
- CBOのリーダーと20件の半構造的なキーインフォマントインタビュー (KII) を実施しました.
- KIIのトランスクリプトを テーマ分析で調べました
- 技術専門家パネル (TEP) を招集し,調査結果を検討し,解決策を提案した.
主要な成果:
- データ入力,収集,インフラ,共有の主要な課題を特定しました.
- TEPは連邦の連携のための 機関間データ近代化支援センターを提案した.
- 相互運用性のためのデータ標準の作成と支援ツールの開発が含まれています.
結論:
- 専門家の見解が集まっており,ホームレスに奉仕するCBOsを支援しています.
- 協力の強化と 協調した行動によって ホームレスに関するデータも改善できます
- 改善されたデータ収集と共有は,公衆衛生上の成果を向上させるための達成可能な目標です.
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