修飾された急性乳房切除手術を受けた患者の障害の受け入れと出院の準備

Man Zhu¹, Meijie Chen, Meng Wu

¹Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Medicine

|August 27, 2025

まとめ

修飾された急性乳房切除手術を受けた患者は,中程度の障害の受け入れ (AOD) と出院の準備を示しています. 経済的地位や配偶者支援などの要因は AODに影響し,介護の便利さと教育の準備が影響し,両者は正に相関しています.

科学分野:

腫瘍介護
手術患者の回復
生活の質に関する研究

背景:

修飾された急性乳房切除は患者の心理的・実用的な手術後の適応に重要な影響を及ぼします
障害の受け入れ (AOD) と退院の準備を評価することは,効果的な患者のケアと回復に不可欠です.
限られた研究は,この患者集団におけるAODと退院準備の間の相関を調査しています.

研究の目的:

改変した急性乳房切除術後の患者における障害の受容度 (AOD) と出院準備度を調査する.
AODと排出準備に影響を与える要因を特定する.
AODと放出準備の間の相関を分析し,臨床実務に情報を与える.

主な方法:

修正された急性乳房切除手術を受けた200人の患者群を評価した.
認定されたスケールは障害の受け入れと退院の準備を測るのに使われました
統計的分析,すなわち回帰とピアソン相関を用いて,影響因子と相関を特定した.

主要な成果:

患者は中等レベルのAOD (75. 20 ± 9. 16) と出院準備 (56. 30 ± 7. 44) を報告した.
AODに影響を与えた要因には,家族の経済的地位,配偶者のイメージに対する懸念,放射線治療/化学療法を受けることなどが含まれる.
退院後の医療の便利さや教育レベルが退院準備に影響を与えた.

結論:

修飾された急性乳房切除術後の患者の障害の受け入れと出院の準備の間には,顕著な正の相関関係がある.
患者の心理的適応と実用的なニーズを支援する介入は,回復を促進するために不可欠です.
医療スタッフのサポートは,乳がん患者のAODと全般的な生活の質を改善するために不可欠です.

キーワード:

障害の受け入れ乳がん放出準備改造された急性乳房切除

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