人工知能が医師の疲労に及ぼす影響の概要
Curtis Ko1, Brittany Shectman1, Daniel Uy1
1Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Cureus
|August 27, 2025
まとめ
人工知能 (AI) は,医療文書と管理作業を簡素化することで,医師の疲労を軽減するのに役立ちます. 過剰依存などの課題に対処し,臨床環境でAIを安全に統合するためにさらなる研究が必要です.
科学分野:
- 医療情報工学
- 医療における人工知能
- 医者の福祉
背景:
- 医師の倦怠感は 医療の質に影響する重要な問題です
- 医療記録の過剰な記録は 医師の疲労を助長する.
- 人工知能 (AI) は 管理上の負担を軽減する 解決策を提示しています
研究 の 目的:
- 医療図と行政業務に関連する医師の倦怠に対するAIの影響を検証する.
- AIが医師の経験と ワークフローの効率性に影響を及ぼすかを調べる
- 臨床実務におけるAI開発の課題と分野を特定する.
主な方法:
- PRISMA-ScRのガイドラインに準拠したスコーピングレビュー
- EMBASE,Ovid Medline,Web of Scienceのデータベースを検索した (2014年から2024年).
- 診断/治療の役割を除いて,臨床環境でAIを使用する医師に焦点を当てた研究が含まれています.
主要な成果:
- 最初 の 663 件 の 記録 を 調べ て 8 件 の 記事 が 選出 さ れ まし た.
- AIはドキュメンテーションの時間を短縮し,ワークフローの効率性を高める可能性を示しています.
- AI採用の利点として,医師と患者の相互作用の改善が指摘されました.
結論:
- 人工知能は 医療従事者の負担を軽減することで 潜在的に医療従事者の負担を軽減できます
- 人工知能への過度な依存と技術的な未熟さには 誤った情報を含むリスクがあります
- 臨床実務にAIを効果的に統合するには,さらなる研究と開発が不可欠です.
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