慢性疼痛の分野間チームによる患者の経験: 質的インタビュー研究
Martin Bystad1,2, Ida Solhaug1,2, Ida Pauline Høilo Granheim3
1Division of Substance Use and Mental Health, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, 9038, Norway.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|August 27, 2025
まとめ
慢性的な痛みを持つ患者は インターディシプリナルケアが有益で 理解され 支えられていると感じています 概して 役に立ちましたが 全面的なアプローチで 圧倒された経験もありました
科学分野:
- 痛みの管理
- 患者体験調査
- 医療の提供モデル
背景:
- 慢性的な痛みは多くの患者に 影響を及ぼし 効果的な患者中心の介入が必要になります
- 心理学者,理学療法士,そして医者が関与する 跨学的なアプローチは 慢性的な痛みの管理のための一般的な戦略です.
- 治療の成果を最適化するために 医学の分野を超えたケアについて 患者の見解を理解することは 極めて重要です
研究 の 目的:
- 慢性疼痛の管理に学際的なアプローチで 患者の体験を調査する
- 患者の視点から インターディシピナリ・ 疼痛ケアがもたらす利益と課題を特定する.
主な方法:
- 9人の慢性疼痛患者の半構造面接が行われました.
- 面接は2023年初頭,ノルウェー北部の大学病院の痛み科で行われました.
- データ分析には現象学的アプローチが用いられた.
主要な成果:
- 患者は痛みの全体的な理解を報告しました
- 参加者は医療チームに 真剣に認められ 理解されたと感じました
- このアプローチにより,さらなる治療行動の推薦と開始が容易になりました.
- 患者の少数派は 専門分野を超えたチームに 圧倒されたと感じた.
結論:
- 慢性疼痛の患者にとって インターディシピナリなアプローチは 大幅に有益であると認識されています
- 効果的ですが チーム全員を同時に集めるのは 難しいかもしれません
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