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James Park1, Zachary Snow2, Henry W Zhou3

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Translational vision science & technology
|August 27, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

近視では,網膜の表面積が増加すると網膜の血管密度が低下します. 冠状腺は血管性の増加で補償し,内側の網膜に酸素を供給する可能性があります.

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Diabetic Retinopathy01:27

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DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...