科学教育における批判的思考と認識的洗練
1Department of Educational Studies, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Caldas, Manizales 170004, Colombia.
Journal of Intelligence
|August 27, 2025
まとめ
この研究は科学教育における 批判的思考を促進するための 新しい概念モデルを提案しています 言語,認知,感情,問題解決の4つの重要な側面を統合し,生徒の能力を高めています.
科学分野:
- 教育心理学
- 科学教育
背景:
- 批判的思考はあらゆるレベルの教育における中心的な目標です
- 現存する批判的思考の概念化は能力,能力,スキル,性質,基準に重点を置いています.
- 専門分野に特化した批判的思考は,学校の文脈,特に科学で強調されています.
研究 の 目的:
- 科学の教育と学習における批判的思考の形成のための概念モデルを提示する.
- 4つの重要な側面を統合する:言語と議論,メタコग्निション,感情,問題解決と意思決定.
- 批判的思考の決定因子として認識認識に焦点を当てること
主な方法:
- 概念的なモデル開発
- エピステミック・ソフィスティケーション,メタコグニティブ・ソフィスティケーション,メタエモーション・ソフィスティケーションを含む,エピステミック・コグニションの分析.
- これらの複雑なプロセスと 批判的思考の4つの次元との関係を検証する.
主要な成果:
- 科学における批判的思考形成のための4つの次元を統合した概念モデルが提案されています.
- エピステミック・コग्निションは,エピステミック・メタコグニティブ・メタエモーショナル・ソフィスティケーションを含む,重要な決定因子として識別される.
- これらの洗練された認知プロセスとモデルの次元との相互関係が強調されています.
結論:
- 提案された概念モデルは,科学教育における批判的思考の発展のための枠組みを提供します.
- 批判的思考能力の発達には 生徒の認識能力が不可欠です
- このモデルは 授業で批判的思考を 強化するための分野特有のアプローチを提供します
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