臨床研究看護のプロフェッショナル・ランドスケープを明らかにする:データマイニングのアプローチによる範囲調査
Mattia Bozzetti1, Monica Guberti2, Alessio Lo Cascio3
1Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|August 27, 2025
まとめ
クリニック・リサーチ・ナース (CRN) は臨床試験において不可欠ですが,役割の認識やキャリアの進歩などの課題に直面しています. 統合と効果を高めるには,より多くの支援データと成果データが必要です.
科学分野:
- 臨床研究 介護
- 医療従事者の役割
- 臨床試験管理
背景:
- クリニック・リサーチ・ナース (CRN) の役割は,臨床試験の複雑性が高まるにつれて,過去30年間で大きく変化しました.
- CRNは,タスク指向のサポートから,患者擁護,プロトコルの整合性,倫理的な監督を含む役割へと移行しました.
研究 の 目的:
- 過去30年のCRNに関する世界の文献をマップする.
- CRNの役割がどのように定義され,実施され,評価されているかを検討する.
- 臨床研究におけるCRNに影響を与える主要なテーマとシステム上の障壁を特定する.
主な方法:
- JBIの方法論とPRISMA-ScRのガイドラインを用いた包括的なスコーピングレビュー.
- 1990年から2024年までのペアレビューとグレーの文献を主要なデータベースで検索しました.
- トピックモデリング,多重対応分析,データ分析のためのk-meansクラスタリングを使用した.
主要な成果:
- 臨床試験管理,役割認識/チーム統合,専門的な能力/開発,システム上の障壁といった4つの主要なテーマが浮上しました.
- CRNは一貫性のない役割認識,不安定な契約,限られたキャリアパス,そして専門的な孤立に直面します.
- CRNの役割に関連した患者レベルのアウトカムが報告されていないため,重要なギャップが存在します.
結論:
- CRNは臨床研究において 極めて重要な役割を果たしますが あまり評価されていないのです
- 構造的な課題は,CRNの開発,知見度,研究インフラへの統合を妨げています.
- CRNの役割を推進するには,制度的支援の強化と成果に基づく証拠の生成が不可欠です.
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