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DMQ-IIアンケートを使用してバスケットボール裁判官の意思決定の分析
Raúl Nieto-Acevedo1, Carlos García-Sánchez2, Moisés Marquina Nieto2
1Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio, 28691 Villanueva de la Cañada, Spain.
Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 27, 2025
まとめ
この研究では バスケットボール裁判官の意思決定を分析し 年齢と性別がストレスに及ぼす影響を調べました 心理的な戦略を裁判官の訓練に組み込んで 精神的健康を向上させることを提案しています
科学分野:
- スポーツ科学
- 心理学
背景:
- バスケットボールのようなスポーツの審判は 複雑で迅速な決断を 要求します
- スポーツの判断に関する研究はありますが,審判の意思決定に影響を与える心理的感情的要因は十分に調査されていません.
- これらの要素を理解することは,裁判官と裁判官の福祉を改善するために不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- バスケットボール裁判官の意思決定プロセスを分析する.
- 心理的感情的要因,特にストレスが裁判官の決定に及ぼす影響を調査する.
- 意思決定に関連するストレスにおける人口統計的差異 (年齢,性別) を特定する.
主な方法:
- 裁判官の意思決定を評価するために,意思決定アンケートII (DMQII) を利用した.
- スペインバスケットボール連盟から58人の審判者を調査した.
- 意思決定とストレスに関するデータを収集するために31問のDMQ IIをオンラインで実施しました.
主要な成果:
- 裁判官の年齢によって 意思決定のストレスの有意な違いが見られた.
- 意思決定過程におけるストレスの有意な差異も,審判の性別に基づいて特定されました.
- この研究は,バスケットボール裁判の心理的側面に関する経験的データを提供します.
結論:
- 心理的な戦略を組み込む裁判官の指導方法の変更が推奨されています.
- ストレス管理に重点を置いた メンタルヘルス支援システムが必要です
- 意思決定のストレスを管理する若者や女性の審判を支援することに特に注意を払うべきです.
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