小児腫瘍学における移民家族の経験: スコーピングレビュー
Milenko Rakic1, Angelina Sandri1, Olivia Gysin1
1Institute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, 4056, Switzerland.
まとめ
移民の家族は 子どものがんの治療に 大きな障壁に直面しており コミュニケーションの改善と 文化に敏感な支援の必要性を強調しています こうした課題に取り組むことで 弱い立場の子どもとその家族にとって 公平な医療体験を高めることができます
科学分野:
- 小児腫瘍学
- 移住 健康
- 家族 を 中心 に する 介護
背景:
- 小児がんは家族全体に影響を及ぼし 特定の意思決定方法が必要です
- 移住経験は 小児がん治療の決定に 複雑さを加えます
- 限られた研究は,小児腫瘍学における移民家族の経験を統合しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 移民の家族による小児がん治療の体験を調査する.
- 介護経験に影響を与える重要な側面を特定する.
主な方法:
- PRISMAのガイドラインに従って,体系的なスコーピングレビューを行う.
- 6つのデータベースを検索しました 研究のデザイン,質,地理,日付の制限はありません
- 移民の家族による小児がん治療の体験を中心に
主要な成果:
- 言語,通訳サービス,医療識字能力,医療制度,文化的に安全なケア,回復力といった 6つの重要な側面を特定しました.
- 改善には,必ずしも追加資金が必要ではなく,既存の資源の再編が必要です.
- 翻訳者の重要な役割を強調し,介護を単なる異文化間の能力として単純化しないよう警告した.
結論:
- 移民の家族は 公平な小児がん治療に 多くの障壁に直面し 彼らの背景が 脆弱性を増しています
- 研究結果は,医療従事者の準備,モニタリング,評価を助けるための包括的な地図を提供します.
- 移民の家族の小児腫瘍学ケア体験を改善するための重要な洞察が提供されています.
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