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手術室の専門家における人工知能の不安と患者の安全に対する態度:記述的横断的研究
Pinar Ongun1, Burcak Sahin Koze2, Yasemin Altinbas3
1Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Balıkesir University, Balikesir 10010, Türkiye.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
人工知能 (AI) の不安は,手術室 (OR) の専門家の患者の安全に対する態度と直接的に相関していません. 人工知能に対する信念は
科学分野:
- 医療技術の採用
- 外科手術室の革新
- 医療における人工知能の統合
背景:
- 医療における人工知能 (AI) の採用は,特に手術室 (OR) で増加しています.
- 医療従事者は,仕事の安全性,倫理性,信頼性に関する懸念により,AIに関する不安を経験することがあります.
- 人工知能の不安が 患者の安全に対する態度に与える影響を理解することは 実施の成功に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 人工知能 (AI) の不安と手術室 (OR) の専門家の患者の安全に対する態度との関係を調査する.
- 手術スタッフの高いAI関連の不安に関連した要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- トルコで155人の手術室 (OR) の専門家を対象に記述的,横断的な研究が行われました.
- データは,人口統計のアンケート,人工知能不安スケール (AIAS),および安全態度のアンケート-手術室 (SAQ-OR) を使用して収集されました.
- 統計的分析には,tテスト,ANOVA,ピアソン相関,複数の回帰が含まれていた.
主要な成果:
- 平均AIASスコアは3. 25±0. 8で,平均SAQスコアは43.2±10. 5でした.
- 高度なAI不安は,男性と大学院生で観察されました.
- AI不安と患者の安全に対する態度との間に有意な相関は認められなかった (r = - 0. 064, p > 0. 05).
結論:
- 人工知能の不安は 患者の安全に対する態度に 直接的な影響を及ぼさなかったが 人工知能の可能性に対する信念は 変化への開放性の増大と相関していた.
- 発見は,手術の設定にAIの自信と安全な統合をサポートするための標的型トレーニングと政策開発の必要性を強調しています.
- 更に研究が進められれば,AIの認識と臨床実務の間の微妙な関係も探求できるでしょう.
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