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Primary Healthcare Services01:30

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Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
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Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
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Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

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Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
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Updated: Sep 10, 2025

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Comienzo Saludableプエルトリコ:母親,新生児,子供の健康を向上させるためのコミュニティベースのケアネットワーク

Edna Acosta-Pérez1, Cristina Díaz2, Atisha Gómez-Reyes1

  • 1Grupo Nexos, Inc., Guaynabo 00966-2715, Puerto Rico.

International journal of environmental research and public health
|August 28, 2025
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

Comienzo Saludableプログラムは プエルトリコで 低出生体重,早産,幼児死亡率を大幅に減少させました この統合された"Cuidado Compartido"モデルにより 恵まれない地域における 母親と子供の健康状態が改善されました

キーワード:
プエルトリコ地域社会でのケア健康上の違い幼児死亡率統合ケア母の健康について介護ネットワーク新生児の健康

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14:43

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科学分野:

  • 公衆衛生
  • 母親と子供の健康
  • 健康 の 格差

背景:

  • プエルトリコの恵まれない地域では 母親と新生児の健康格差が続いている.
  • HRSAが資金提供しているComienzo Saludableプログラムは,これらのギャップをターゲットにしています.
  • Cuidado Compartidoモデルを利用し,統合されたケアネットワークのアプローチを採用しています.

研究 の 目的:

  • "健康なプエルトリコ"の "ケアド・コンパディド"モデルを紹介しました
  • 複数の環境における医療提供者とサービスの統合を強調する.
  • コミュニティベースのネットワークを通じて 母親と新生児の健康状態を改善する.

主な方法:

  • Cuidado Compartidoモデルを実装し,医療提供者とサービスを統合する.
  • 病院のコミュニティベースのケアネットワークに焦点を当てています.
  • ネットワーク内の家族を巻き込むこと

主要な成果:

  • 低出生体重の27.2%の減少
  • 早期出産率は30.9%減少しました
  • 乳児死亡率が75%低下し,2021年までに0%に達し,2023年まで維持される. 母親の精神的健康診断,父親の関与,母乳育児の強化

結論:

  • Cuidado Compartidoモデルは 拡張可能で 文化に適応する戦略です
  • 母親,新生児,子供の健康状態を効果的に改善します.
  • このモデルは,同様の需要の高い文脈に貴重な洞察を提供します.