複数の化学物質に敏感な人 (MCS) のための住宅用屋外環境
Emilia Danuta Lausen1, Marina Bergen Jensen1, Victoria Linn Lygum2
1Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.
まとめ
マルチプル・ケミカル・センシビリティ (MCS) は,多くの人に影響し,身体的および心理的な苦痛を引き起こします. この研究では,外部のデザインの原則を概説し,化学的トリガーを最小限に抑え,MCSの患者をサポートします.
科学分野:
- 環境 健康
- 建築について
- 心理学
背景:
- 多重化学過敏症 (MCS) の流行が増加している.
- MCSの身体的・心理的な影響 社会的な孤立など
- MCS患者のための屋内と屋外環境の必要性
研究 の 目的:
- MCSの患者を支援するための屋外住宅の設計原則を策定する.
- 屋外での環境化学トリガーの露出を最小限に抑えるため
主な方法:
- 既存の研究に基づいた繰り返し開発プロセス
- MCS を 患う 58 人 の 回答 者 を 対象 に し た 調査
- 空間分析とゾーニングの原則の適用
主要な成果:
- MCSの屋外空間を設計するための3つの主要な原則
- 原則1:外部のトリガー曝露 (騒音,視覚障害) を最小限に抑えるための空間分析.
- 原則2: プライベートとセミプライベート領域を明確に区分するゾーニング
- 原則3:トリガーを避けるために植物と素材を慎重に選択する.
結論:
- 開発された原則は,MCSの患者にとって より健康的な屋外環境を創造するための枠組みを提供します.
- デザインの介入は 環境的なトリガーを軽減し MCS患者の生活の質を向上させることができます
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