関連する実験動画

Updated: Sep 9, 2025

An In Vivo Mouse Model of Total Intravenous Anesthesia During Cancer Resection Surgery
06:40

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Published on: June 8, 2021

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高度グリオマ手術における全静脈内麻酔対吸入麻酔: 系統的レビューとメタ解析

Plamen Penchev1, Boris Tablov2, Mariano Gallo Ruelas3

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|August 28, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

このメタ解析では,高度の膠原腫 (HGG) の患者の全静脈麻酔 (TIVA) と吸入麻酔 (INHA) の生存結果において有意な差異が見つかりませんでした. しかし,TIVAは,グレードIVのHGG腫瘍の生存効果を提供することがあり,さらなる研究が必要である.

キーワード:
グリオブラストーマ高度グリオマ吸入麻酔 (INHA)静脈内全麻酔 (TIVA)

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Inhalation anesthetics are drugs that induce general anesthesia upon inhalation. They work by increasing the sensitivity of GABAA receptors or inhibiting NMDA receptors, leading to a decrease in central nervous system activity. The depth of anesthesia can be rapidly adjusted by changing the concentration of the inhaled gas. Some common examples of inhalational anesthetics include volatile liquids like isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane and gases like xenon and nitrous oxide. Isoflurane, a...
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Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
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Various sedation levels offer significant advantages in facilitating procedural interventions for patients undergoing medical or invasive surgical procedures. These levels span from anxiolysis to general anesthesia, providing a spectrum of sedative effects to cater to specific patient needs. Anxiolysis reduces anxiety and is achieved through minimal sedation, enabling patients to remain awake and responsive while feeling more at ease during the procedure. This level can benefit minor...
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The parenteral route is a critical method of drug administration. It delivers compounds directly into the systemic circulation and bypasses the gastrointestinal tract. This approach is particularly advantageous for drugs that exhibit poor absorption or instability when administered orally.
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