境界性パーソナリティ障害の症状と大学生における社会的行動の関連
Andreea Sălcudean1, Iustin Olariu2, Mădălina-Gabriela Cincu3
1Department of Ethics and Social Sciences, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
ルーマニアの学生では,社会的・感情的な困難と関連した,境界的な人格特性の高い傾向が見られた. 早期の介入と大学からの支援は 若者の精神的健康に不可欠です
科学分野:
- 精神医学と心理学
- 臨床心理学
- メンタルヘルスの研究
背景:
- 境界性パーソナリティ障害 (Borderline Personality Disorder,BPD) は複雑な精神疾患で 感情の安定性,自己イメージ,人間関係に影響を及ぼします
- 大学生では BPDの特徴は 社会的適応や学業成績の課題と相関する可能性があります
- BPDの流行とその生徒への影響を理解することは 対象を絞ったメンタルヘルスの支援に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- ルーマニアの大学生における境界的な人格の特徴の流行を決定する.
- 家族,恋愛,学問の文脈における これらの特徴と人際的困難との関連を調査する.
- この集団における社会的機能障害に関連した特定の境界線特性を特定する.
主な方法:
- ルーマニアの151人の大学生を対象とした横断的な研究です
- オンラインアンケートで収集されたデータで,社会人口統計,DSMベースの境界線特性と社会的行動が評価されています.
- 統計分析では,フィッシャーの正確なテストと確率比 (OR) がp < 0. 05で有意であった.
主要な成果:
- 高い感情的不安定性 (71. 5%) と歪んだ自己イメージ (58. 9%) が報告されました.
- 衝動性 (37.7%) と放棄の恐怖 (29.4%) も一般的でした.
- 境界性の特徴は,関係性不安,怒り,仲間との対立,社会離脱,および社会機能障害の3〜10のORと有意に相関していた (p < 0.0001).
結論:
- この研究は,ルーマニアの学生の境界的な特徴と関連する社会的/感情的な困難の有意な流行を強調しています.
- 心理学的スクリーニングと大学での早期介入プログラムの必要性を強調しています.
- 支援的な学問環境と学際的な協力が 生徒の精神的幸福の鍵です
関連する概念動画
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Antisocial personality disorder is a chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent patterns of disregard for the rights and well-being of others. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder exhibit behaviors that include deceitfulness, impulsivity, irresponsibility, aggression, and a profound lack of empathy. These traits often manifest early in life and persist into adulthood, leading to significant personal, social, and legal consequences.
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Introduction to Psychological Disorders
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Abnormal behavior, often referred to as mental illness, results from changes in brain function that influence thought patterns, behaviors, and social interactions. Psychologists and psychiatrists typically assess abnormal behavior using three primary criteria: deviance, maladaptation, and personal distress, particularly when these traits persist over long periods.
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