透明なPET複合材料のリン基阻燃剤に関する研究: 火,機械,光学性能
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PubMedで要約を見る
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。耐火性ポリ (エチレンテレフタレート) 複合材料は,耐火性が向上しています. 有機フォスフォナートはV0評価を達成し,柔軟で透明なアプリケーションのための効果的な阻燃性を実証しました.
科学分野
- 材料科学
- ポリマー化学
- 消防安全工学
背景
- ポリ (エチレンテレフタレート) (PET) 複合材料は柔軟で透明な用途のために調査されています.
- 耐火剤は,ポリマーベースの材料の防火性を高めるために不可欠です.
研究 の 目的
- 耐火性PET (FR PET) の複合材料を開発する.
- 様々なリン基の阻燃剤を用いたFR PET複合材料の炎反応,透明性,および機械的性質を評価する.
主な方法
- 低分子量のPETとリン基の阻燃剤を溶かす.
- 熱重量計分析 (TGA) とコン熱計は,燃焼性能の評価のためのものです.
- UL94 標準の燃焼性分類試験
主要な成果
- 燃焼阻害剤の添加により,熱生成が減り,燃焼増加指数 (FGI) が改善されました.
- オーガニック・フォスフォナート (Aflammit PCO900) は,ガス相作用と可塑化によりUL94 V0の分類を達成した.
- 燃焼阻害剤は透明性を低下させましたが,良好な光学性能を維持しました.結晶化パラメータは影響を受けませんでした.
結論
- 有機フォスフォナートはPETの炎を抑える効果があり,V0の分類が可能である.
- 燃焼阻害メカニズムには,ガス相阻害と炎からのポリマー除去が含まれます.
- FR PETの透明性の低下は,燃焼阻害剤の混合性と屈折率の違いに関連しています.
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