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職場の昼食の食事習慣,品質,栄養成分の評価:ピエモンテ州トリノ (イタリア) の総合的な分析
Carla Ferraris1,2, Walter Martelli2, Aitor Garcia-Vozmediano2
1Centro di Referenza Nazionale per la Rilevazione negli Alimenti di Sostanze e Prodotti che Provocano Allergie e Intolleranze-CReNaRiA, Via Bologna 148, 10154 Turin, Italy.
Nutrients
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
ピエモンテの労働者の昼食にはしばしば重要な栄養素,特に野菜が欠けていて,食事のバランスの自己認識は現実とは異なる. 肥満労働者は 病気のリスクが高くなり 食事の意識を高める必要があることが 明らかになりました
科学分野:
- 労働衛生と栄養
- 公衆衛生と食事の評価
背景:
- 食事習慣は 労働者の生産性と職場の健康に 大きく影響します
- 職場での食事のパターンを理解することは 福祉を促進するために不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- イタリアのピエモント州で 労働者の昼食の栄養の質を評価する
- 従業員の自己認識を評価するためです
- ヘルシー・エーティング・プレート (HEP) ガイドラインの遵守を判断する.
主な方法:
- EasyDietWeb 4.3.0ソフトウェアによるマクロ栄養素分析用アンケートを使用した.
- 計算された基礎代謝率と日々の総エネルギー消費
- ヘルシー・エーディング・プレート (HEP) の構成ガイドラインの遵守を評価した.
主要な成果:
- 189人の労働者が参加し,多くは職場で家庭料理を食べた.
- ほとんどのランチは HEPのガイドラインに適合せず,野菜のような成分が欠けていました.
- 食事のバランスが現実の栄養分と一致しないことが多い.
- 肥満の参加者は,病気を報告するリスクが著しく高かった (OR=4. 4).
結論:
- 職場での食事習慣,特に昼食の選択には注意が必要です.
- 栄養摂取を改善し,健康的なライフスタイルを促進するために,公衆の意識を高めるキャンペーンが必要です.
- バランスのとれた食事のルートを遵守することは,労働者の幸福のために不可欠です.
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