リーダーの許しが逆効果になると 信頼への影響と緩和戦略
1Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Personality & social psychology bulletin
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
リーダーが許すことで フォロワーの信頼に 複雑な影響が及ぶのです 誠実さに基づいた信頼を 減らせる一方で 善意に基づいた信頼を 同時に高めます 特にリーダーが 理由を説明するときにです
科学分野:
- 組織的行動
- リーダーシップの研究
- 信頼の力学
背景:
- リーダーが許すことは 組織の調和に不可欠ですが フォロワーの信頼への影響は複雑です
- 現存する研究では 許し方が リーダーとしての誠実さと 善意の間のジレンマを 完全に探求していません
研究 の 目的:
- リーダーが許すことで フォロワーの信頼がどう影響されるか 調べるため 具体的には 誠実さと善意のジレンマを 調べるため
- 誠実さに基づく信頼と 善意に基づく信頼を 左右する条件を決定します
主な方法:
- 1,235人の参加者を対象に 3つの研究を実施し 制御されたシナリオと 行動実験を行いました
- 組織が誤った行動をとった際のリーダーからの許しを受け,フォロワーの信頼感を評価した.
主要な成果:
- リーダーの許しは 誠実さに基づく信頼を減らし 善意に基づく信頼を高めました
- 道徳的違反と重大な結果に対して,誠実な信頼に対する否定的な影響はより大きかった.
- 寛容 に 基づく 道徳 的 原則 を 明確 に 述べる こと は,誠実 に 対する 信頼 に 及ぼす 否定 的 な 影響 を 軽減 し まし た.
結論:
- リーダーが許すことは フォロワーの信頼に 二重の影響を及ぼし 誠実さと善意の両方に 影響を及ぼします
- リーダーが信頼のジレンマを 解決できるのは 許しの道徳的根拠を 明確に伝えることでです
- 理論的な洞察と 実践的な指針を 許し方に導いてくれるのです
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