退役軍人とそのパートナーの生活における経験的回避,二次元的相互作用と関係性の質
Osnat Zamir1,2, Abigail H Gewirtz1, Madelyn Labella1
1University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Journal of family issues
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
経験的回避 (EA) は,軍人のカップルに悪影響を及ぼします.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 社会心理学
- 軍事心理学
背景:
- 軍事配備は人間関係に 独特のストレスをもたらします
- 配備後の関係の質に影響を与える要因を理解することは極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 経験的回避 (EA) が,軍人夫婦の関係品質に与える影響について調べる.
- EAと関係性の質の間の仲介者としてのカップルのコミュニケーションを調査する.
主な方法:
- 228の軍人カップルはEAと関係性の質の測定を完了しました.
- 紛争の議論中に観察されたカップルのコミュニケーションが分析されました.
- 構造方程式モデリングによるアクター・パートナーの相互依存モデルが使用されました.
主要な成果:
- 高いEAは両者の関係品質の低下と関連していた.
- 男性のEAは 否定的なコミュニケーションと パートナー関係の質の低下を予測しました
- ポジティブなコミュニケーションは,両者の関係性の質の向上と関連していた.
結論:
- コミュニケーション能力とは無関係で,EAは関係性の質に直接影響を及ぼします.
- EAとコミュニケーションを扱う介入は,配備後の軍事関係を支えることができます.
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