音楽療法における時間の理論: ノルドフ・ロビンズの臨床即興を分析するモデル
1Co-Head of the Music Therapy Program, School of Creative Arts Therapies, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Journal of music therapy
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,ノードーフとロビンズ (NR) の音楽セラピストが,音楽の時間を子供たちにどのように使っているかを明らかにしています. 彼らの技術は 臨床的即興のモデルとなり 治療の目標を高めています
科学分野:
- 音楽 療法
- クリニック・インプロビゼーション
- 音楽 の 時代 観
背景:
- 音楽療法における時間の役割は 十分に研究されていない
- ノードーフとロビンズは,彼らの臨床研究で音楽の時間性を広く利用しました.
- NRのタイムストラテジーは以前の研究では 詳細に示されていませんでした
研究 の 目的:
- ノードーフとロビンズの (NR) 子供との即興曲における音楽的時限性の特定の使用を分析する.
- タイムテクニックに基づく臨床即興の理解モデルを開発する.
- ミュージックセラピーの治療効果と タイムストラテジーを結びつける
主な方法:
- ミュージックセラピーセッションの録音に 理論的なアプローチを適用した.
- 子供とNRセラピストを対象とした全長および部分療法コースの分析
- 録音のコード化により,即興に用いられるタイムテクニックを特定し,分類する.
主要な成果:
- NRは子どもたちを音楽的に惹きつけ,セラピーの目標を達成するために様々なタイムテクニックを採用しました.
- 臨床即興における時間性の4つのポジションモデルが開発されました. 拡張時間枠,同期プレイ,感情時間,同期不一致.
- 各時間的な位置の具体的な例は即興の中で特定されました.
結論:
- 臨時性は音楽療法における 重要な要素ですが しばしば見過ごされます
- 開発された4ポジションのタイムモデルは,臨床即興を分析し理解するための枠組みを提供します.
- この研究は,音楽療法士に時間の使い方に関する理論的洞察と実践的な勧告を提供します.
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