非救急車による施設間輸送 (NAVIT) は,患者への不良結果と関連しませんでした
Emily Day1, Roxanne Breighner2, Avram Flamm3
1Drexel College of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
The American journal of emergency medicine
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
非救急車による施設間輸送 (NAVIT) は安定した患者にとって安全であり,この研究では有害な結果は見られなかった. NAVITの安全性を様々な環境で確認するには,さらなる研究が必要です.
科学分野:
- 医療輸送
- 患者の安全
- ヘルスケア ロジスティクス
背景:
- 施設間での移転は 専門的なケアでは一般的です
- EMSの遅延とコストのため,NAVITは代替手段です.
- NAVITの安全性に関するデータは限られており,ほとんどの証拠は逸話的なものである.
研究 の 目的:
- NAVIT の間,またはその直後,患者の不良結果の有病率を決定する.
- 施設間での患者の輸送に救急車以外の車両の使用の安全性を評価する.
主な方法:
- 単一の保健システムにおける遡及的チャートレビュー (2020年12月〜2024年4月)
- 患者の人口統計,輸送理由,合併症の分析
- NAVIT前後の患者の状態の評価と,病院での解消の経過.
主要な成果:
- NAVITの症例は27件でした.
- 患者は出発時に一般的に安定していましたが,輸送中に有害な結果や不補償は発生しませんでした.
- NAVITの理由には,EMSの待ち時間,コスト,便利性が含まれています.
結論:
- NAVITは安定した患者の小さなコホートに安全な輸送方法でした.
- この単一保健システム研究では,NAVITと患者への有害なアウトカムが関連していません.
- NAVITの安全性を様々な環境で検証するために,さらなる将来性のある多センター研究が推奨されます.
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