ジェンダー・アイデンティティと性的経験: アメリカ人の間で経験した汚名についての交差点分析 セックスワーカー
Lizzy Bensen1, Madeleine R Hill1, Jacinda Gardner1
1Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota Duluth, 320 Bohannon Hall 1207, Ordean Court Duluth, MN, 55812-3010, USA.
Archives of sexual behavior
|August 28, 2025
まとめ
セックスワーカーは特に医療や法執行機関で 深刻な汚名を経験しています 同性愛の経験を持つ人は 特に多重な疎外されたアイデンティティを持つ人は 汚名を強いられていると報告しています
科学分野:
- 社会学
- 犯罪学
- ジェンダー研究
背景:
- セックスワークは社会的に汚名を浴びる職業であり,様々な生活領域にわたる個人に影響を及ぼします.
- セックスワーカーに対する恥辱は 医療,法執行,コミュニティのやり取り,家族の関係に表れています
- 交差点理論では 疎外されたアイデンティティの重なりが 汚名を悪化させると考えられています
研究 の 目的:
- 性別アイデンティティと性的経験が経験した性労働の汚名 (SWS) にどのように影響するかを調査する.
- 交差点のアイデンティティに基づいた異なるドメインのSWSのバリエーションを探求する.
主な方法:
- 471人の米国のセックスワーカーを対象とした定量的な研究です
- セックスワーク経験者差別評価の 4つの要素と 人口統計のアンケートを使った
- 性別アイデンティティと性的経験を評価し,汚名を分析した.
主要な成果:
- 性別アイデンティティは,全体的に経験した SWS に有意な影響を及ぼさなかった.
- 同性との性交を経験した人は,他の性との経験を持つ人よりも高いSWSを報告しました.
- 重要な相互作用効果は,女性と比較して,同性経験を持つ男性が法執行機関でより多くの汚名を報告していることを示しました.
結論:
- 経験したSWSは一般的に男性と女性の間で安定していますが,性的経験によって異なります.
- 交差点のアイデンティティは 特に法執行の領域では SWSを高めます
- 性的労働者は 交差するアイデンティティに基づいて 差別的に扱われるかもしれません
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