韓国の若者の砂糖飲料消費に関連する行動的および心理的要因:2022年の韓国若者のリスク行動調査を用いた経路分析
Hye-Young Park1, Soo Rack Ryu2, Hoon-Ki Park1
1Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Epidemiology and health
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
青少年の砂糖飲料 (SSB) の消費は,不健康な食事と静止行動に関連しています. ファストフードや 夜の食事 スマートフォンの使用は 若者のSSB摂取に大きく影響します
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 青少年 の 健康
- 行動科学
背景:
- 青少年における肥満率の上昇は 世界的に大きな公衆衛生上の課題となっています
- 砂糖を添加した飲料 (SSB) は,青少年の肥満と関連する健康問題と強く関連しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 青少年における糖質飲料 (SSB) の消費に影響を与える主要な行動的および心理的要因を特定する.
- 大規模な青少年集団におけるSSB摂取に対する変更可能な要因の直接的・間接的な影響を分析する.
主な方法:
- 2022年の韓国若者リスク行動ウェブベースの調査 (n=49,548) の横断分析.
- 自己管理されたアンケートでは,SSBの消費,社会人口統計,食事習慣,静止行動,健康状態のデータを収集しました.
- 経路分析は,SSBの消費をモデル化し,さまざまな要因の影響を評価するために使用されました.
主要な成果:
- SSBの頻繁な摂取は男性性,アルコール使用,ファストフードと深夜のスナック摂取量,スマートフォンの大量使用と関連していました.
- ファーストフード摂取量 (B=0.3884) と夜間摂取量 (B=0.1437) は,SSBの消費量に最も強い直接的影響を及ぼした.
- 座っている時間や スマートフォンの使用も 直接的・間接的な影響を及ぼし 食事習慣やオンラインコンテンツの消費 (ムクバン) を媒介しています
結論:
- 韓国の青少年のSSB消費は,不健康な食事パターンと過度の静止行動と関連しています.
- ファーストフード消費,夜間食事,デジタルメディアの使用は,SSBの摂取に影響を与える重要な仲介者の役割を果たします.
- これらの行動要因を標的とした介入は,SSBの消費を削減し,それに関連する健康リスクを軽減するために不可欠です.
関連する概念動画
01:30Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
289
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
289
02:04Bullying
8.5K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.5K
01:30Bulimia Nervosa
191
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
191
01:26Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
62
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
62
01:27Glucose Transporters
24.1K
Glucose transporters facilitate the transport of glucose across the cell membrane. In addition to glucose, some glucose transporters can also aid the movement of other hexoses such as fructose, mannose, and galactose.
Facilitated diffusion-glucose transporters (GLUTs) are encoded by the solute-linked carrier (SLC) family 2, subfamily A gene family, or SLC2A. The 14 GLUT protein members are distributed into three classes:
Facilitated diffusion-glucose transporters (GLUTs) are encoded by the solute-linked carrier (SLC) family 2, subfamily A gene family, or SLC2A. The 14 GLUT protein members are distributed into three classes:
24.1K
02:01Factorial Design
13.3K
Factorial Analysis is an experimental design that applies Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical procedures to examine a change in a dependent variable due to more than one independent variable, also known as factors. Changes in worker productivity can be reasoned, for example, to be influenced by salary and other conditions, such as skill level. One way to test this hypothesis is by categorizing salary into three levels (low, moderate, and high) and skills sets into two levels (entry level...
13.3K