ゲルポリメリゼーション後の収縮ストレンスと,繰り返し前加熱された熱粘性およびマトリックス改変されたバルクフィール樹脂複合物の限界整合性 (前臨床研究)
Ahmed Amir1, Rasha Zaghlool2, Mona Riad3
1Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Badr University, Assiut, Egypt.
まとめ
複合材料の繰り返し前加熱はポリメリゼーションの収縮を増加させますが,限界の隙間適応を改善します. ビスGMAを含まない材料は ビスGMAを含んでいる材料に比べて 限界的な整合性が優れている.
科学分野:
- 歯科 材料 科学
- ポリマー化学
- 矯正歯科
背景:
- 大量填埋用樹脂複合材料の事前加熱の影響を調査する.
- ゲル後収縮ストレンス (PGSS) と限界ギャップ形成への影響を評価する.
研究 の 目的:
- 2種類の散布複合材料で,繰り返し予熱がPGSSと限界隙間形成にどのように影響するか評価する.
- 前加熱効果に関して,BisGMAを含む複合材料とBisGMAのない複合材料を比較する.
主な方法:
- 2種類の複合材料 (Bis- GMA含有型およびBis- GMA無型) は54°Cで0回,1回,5回または10回予熱した.
- ゲル後収縮ストレンス (PGSS) は,各予熱条件で測定された.
- 複合材料で復元されたクラスIIの穴の形成を評価した.
主要な成果:
- 繰り返し予熱すると,特にBisGMAを含む複合材料では,PGSSが増加します.
- すべての予熱グループは,対照群と比較して,限界の隙間表面積が減少した.
- BisGMA のない複合材料は,限界のギャップ形成を著しく減少させた.
結論:
- 前加熱はPGSSを増加させますが,大量填料樹脂複合材料の限界適応を効果的に強化します.
- ビスGMAのない複合材料は,特に予熱すると,優れた限界的整合性を提供します.
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