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学校での体重関連いじめ対策: 学校の政策と介入に関する若者の見解
Ritika Kale1, Erin N Harrop2, Jaylyn R Kelly3
1Lyman Briggs College, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
The Journal of school health
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
圧倒的に多くの若者が 体重関連のいじめを目撃し 学校のいじめ対策に 含めることを支持しています これは 支援的な環境を育み 青少年の精神的健康状態を 改善します
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 青少年 の 心理
- 教育政策
背景:
- 体重に関するいじめは 若者の精神的健康に悪影響を及ぼします
- 現行の反いじめ政策では 体重によるいじめに関する 具体的な規定が欠けていることが多いです
- 効果的な介入策を策定するには 若者の視点を理解することが重要です
研究 の 目的:
- 肥満によるいじめについて 青年の体験を調査する
- 若者の視点から 学校での介入の可能性を特定する.
- 肥満関連のいじめを 反いじめ政策に含める若者の支持を評価する.
主な方法:
- MyVoiceの全国的な若者アンケート (N=621, 14歳から24歳) を利用しました.
- 体重関連のいじめに関する 5つの質問でデータを集めました
- 定性的な応答を解釈するために誘導的な内容分析を使用しました.
主要な成果:
- 71.6%の若者が体重関連のいじめを目撃したと報告した.
- ターゲットの特徴は,一般的ないじめよりも,体重関連のいじめ (46.5%) で頻繁に引用されました.
- 多数 (68.5%) は,学校政策に体重関連のいじめを組み込むことを支持し,教育と政策の解決策を提案しました.
結論:
- 若者は,学校でのいじめ対策に 体重関連のいじめを盛り込むべきだと強く主張しています.
- 政策の変更により,より安全な学校環境の構築に寄与できます.
- 肥満によるいじめを 解決することは 青少年の精神的健康を 改善するために不可欠です
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