ドイツにおけるトランス*,インター*,非バイナリー (TIN*) の親の欲求と具体的な生育の意図
Mirjam Fischer1,2, Deni Mazrekaj3,4,5
1Center for Transdisciplinary Gender Studies, Humboldt-University, Berlin, Germany.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
トランス*,インター*,非バイナリー (TIN*) の個人は,シスジェンダーの性的マイノリティと比較して,様々な親権の願望を示しています. 法律や官僚的な障壁は,すべてのグループの生育計画に大きく影響し,包括的な支援の必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 社会学
- 生殖 健康
- ジェンダー研究
背景:
- トランス*,インター*,非バイナリー (TIN*) の個人は,親になるのに社会的,法的,制度的な障壁に直面しています.
- TIN* の人の生育の意図と親としての願望を理解することは,効果的な支援に不可欠です.
- この研究は,TIN*の人々とドイツのシスジェンダーの性的マイノリティの人々を比較しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 系統的に調査し,TIN*個人とシスジェンダーの性的マイノリティの人々との親権の欲求と生育の意図を比較する.
- 家族計画に関するLGBTQI*コミュニティの多様性を探求する.
- TIN*個人の生育計画に影響を与える特定の障壁を特定する.
主な方法:
- TIN*502人を含む2,819人の被験者を対象とした大規模な研究です.
- バイナリロジスティック回帰分析は,親の欲求と生育計画の違いを調査するために使用されました.
- 収集されたデータは,TIN*個人をシスジェンダー性少数派男性と女性と比較することに焦点を当てました.
主要な成果:
- 出生時に女性として割り当てられたTIN*の女性は,シスジェンダーの性的マイノリティの女性よりも親になることを望む可能性が62%低かった.
- 出生時に男性に割り当てられたTIN*個人は,シスジェンダーの性的マイノリティの男性と女性と同じような親の欲求を示しました.
- TIN*の女性はシスジェンダーの性的マイノリティの女性よりも具体的な生育計画を持つ可能性が低く,法的/官僚的な理由がすべてのグループで主要な障害として挙げられました.
結論:
- TIN* の人のための家族計画は非常に複雑で,独特の課題が影響しています.
- LGBTQI*が親になるためには 総合的なケアとサポートが不可欠です
- 法律や官僚的な障壁を取り除くことは,TIN*コミュニティ内の生育計画を促進するために非常に重要です.
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