ダークトライアッドの特徴に関する自己報告と行動の遅延
Christopher Marcin Kowalski1, Rachel A Plouffe2, Kabir N Daljeet3
1Department of Psychology, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, British Columbia, Canada.
まとめ
ダーク・トライアードの人格的特徴である サイコパシーやナルシシズムは 学生の遅延につながります しかし 自己報告と行動先延ばしの測定は この一般的な学問的な課題の異なる側面を捉えています
科学分野:
- 心理学について
- 教育心理学
- 行動科学
背景:
- 先延ばしは 大学生の間でよく見られる問題で 学業成績に影響を及ぼす可能性があります
- ダークトライアードの人格的特徴 (ナルシシズム,マキャベリズム,サイコパシー) は様々な行動パターンと関連しています.
研究 の 目的:
- ダークトライアードの特徴と 自己報告と 行動の先延ばしとの関係を調べるため
- 行動先延ばしの尺度として,実際の学習時間と計画された学習時間との関連を調べる.
主な方法:
- ドイツの大学生298人が15週間の統計学コースに参加した.
- 2つの自己報告の先延ばし対策と1つの行動先延ばし課題 (実際の vs 計画された研究時間を比較) を利用した.
主要な成果:
- サイコパシーとナルシシズムは 自己報告と行動先延ばしの両方と 重要な相関関係を示しました
- マキャベリアニズムは自己報告や行動先延ばしに 大きく関連していません
- 自己報告と行動先延ばしの測定は弱い関係を示した.
結論:
- ダークトライアードの特徴は 学生の遅延行動と関連しています
- 先延ばしの行動と自己報告の測定は 先延ばしの現象の異なる側面を捉えています
- 研究結果は 先延ばしの複雑さと 性格との関係を強調しています
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