出産室で働く看護師や助産師の 内部告発行為は 倫理的敏感性に関係しているのでしょうか? 混合 方法 の 研究
F Ay1, F Ş Bilgiç2, H Ulaşlı Kaban3
1Midwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul Üniversity - Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Journal of advanced nursing
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
出産室の看護師や助産師は 高い倫理感を示し 内部告発に影響を与えます 法律違反は 重要な引き金ですが 結果への恐怖は 躊躇につながり 患者の安全性を高めるために 支援的な医療文化が必要であることを 強調しています
科学分野:
- 医療倫理
- 看護学と助産学の研究
- 組織的行動
背景:
- 倫理的配慮は医療従事者にとって極めて重要です
- 内部告発は医療の責任と 患者の安全を維持するために不可欠です
- 看護師や助産師の内部告発に影響を与える要因を理解することは不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 出産室の看護師や助産師の間で 内部告発と倫理的配慮の関係を探る
- 報告される可能性が最も高い倫理的違反の種類を特定する.
- 医療従事者の報告行動や 内部告発に関する懸念を理解する
主な方法:
- 連続的な混合方法の研究設計
- オンライン調査を通じて209人の参加者から収集された定量データ (人口統計形式,倫理的感受性アンケート).
- 質的データは9つの半構造面接から得られた.
主要な成果:
- 参加者は高い倫理感を示しました
- 結婚した人や学士号を持つ人,助産師,シフト労働者に高い倫理的敏感性が認められた.
- 参加者は,法的違反 (窃盗,プライバシー侵害,職権乱用) を,勇気と反撃の恐れにもかかわらず,しばしば口頭または書面で上級管理者に報告する傾向がありました.
結論:
- 倫理的配慮は 看護師や助産師の告発行動に影響を与える 重要な要因です
- 法律違反は 内部告発の主な原因で 報告は主に上級管理職にされます
- ネガティブな結果への恐怖から生じる 報告の躊躇は 患者の安全と責任を高めるための 支援的な組織文化の必要性を強調しています
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