薬物使用障害を持つラテン系の人々の感情的幸福の相関関係と予測要因
Coralee Pérez-Pedrogo1,2, Bianca Y Planas-García1,2, Carmen E Albizu-García1
1Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico.
Stigma and health
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
薬物使用障害 (SUD) の個体における自己汚名と自己効能低下は感情的幸福に悪影響を及ぼします. この集団の回復と患者中心のケアを改善するために 汚名を取り除くことは極めて重要です
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- 薬物使用障害 (SUD) を患っている人にとって,自己侮辱は回復の大きな障害です.
- 内定されたステレオタイプと 制定された汚名が 治療を求めることを妨害し 福祉に悪影響を及ぼします
- 自己侮辱は 自己効能の低下と関連しており 回復をさらに複雑にします
研究 の 目的:
- 経験した/制定された薬物使用の汚名,自己効能,そして自己汚名と感情的幸福の関係を調査する.
- SUDの歴史を持つラテン系住民の間で特にこれらの関連を分析する.
主な方法:
- SUD歴のある412人の成人 (≥21歳) の二次データ分析.
- 参加者はプエルトリコの 矯正施設や地域保健プログラムから募集されました
- 階層的な回帰は,恥辱と自己効能によって説明される感情的幸福の差を評価するために使用されました.
主要な成果:
- 経験した/実行された汚名,自己効能,自己汚名といった要因が 感情的幸福度の差の31.8%を説明した.
- これは心理的なコンストラクションが メンタルヘルスに与える 重要な影響を強調しています
結論:
- この発見は,SUDを持つ個人の感情的幸福に対する自己汚名と自己効力感の低下の有害な影響を強調しています.
- 自己侮辱,自己効能,感情的幸福の間のダイナミックな相互作用を理解するために,さらなる縦断的な研究が必要です.
- 結果は,SUDの効果的な治療のための標的型,患者中心の介入の開発に情報を与えることができます.
関連する概念動画
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
216
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
216
Stress and Mental Health
211
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
211
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
165
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
165
Drug Dependence
1.2K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.2K
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
147
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
147
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
128
Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being.
Neuroticism and...
Neuroticism and...
128


