高リスクサンプルにおけるCOVID-19に関連する介護者および子供のプレディクターの流行前の個人および家計
Anneke E Olson1, Chad E Shenk1,2, Zachary Fisher1
1Department of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University.
Child protection and practice
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
児童虐待を調査したマイノリティの家族は,より高いCOVID-19ストレスを経験しました. パンデミック前での介護者の苦悩は子供のストレスを予測し,標的型のメンタルヘルスサポートの必要性を強調しました.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- 児童虐待で調査された家族は,COVID-19のパンデミックでストレスの高さに直面しました.
- これらの脆弱な家族におけるCOVID-19のプレディクターは,まだ十分に研究されていない.
研究 の 目的:
- 子どもの虐待を調査した介護者および子どものCOVID-19関連のストレスのプレデクティブを前向きに検討する.
- 高リスク集団におけるパンデミック関連ストレスに寄与する要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- パンデミック前における児童虐待を調査した246人の介護者と285人の子供に関する長期的研究.
- 複数の線形回帰分析により,COVID-19の介護者および子供のストレスは,パンデミック以前の家庭の混乱,感情の調節,心理的苦痛,および社会人口統計を用いて予測されました.
主要な成果:
- 黒人の介護者や子どもたちは,白人の介護者と比較して,COVID-19によるストレスが著しく高かったと報告した.
- ヒスパニック系の子供たちは,非ヒスパニック系の子供よりも多くのCOVID-19のストレスを報告しました.
- 介護者のパンデミック以前の心理的苦痛は,COVID-19による子どものストレス増加を予測した.
結論:
- 少数民族の家族には,パンデミックに起因する異なるストレス結果を軽減するために,ターゲットに絞られた支援と精神衛生の介入が必要です.
- 介護者の心理的苦悩に対処することは,危機の時に子どもの幸福を支えるために不可欠です.
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