マッサージとマッサージセラピーの精神的健康への影響 家庭内暴力や性的虐待の生存者:範囲的レビュー
Selina DiPronio1, Sarah Fogarty2
1Pacific College of Health and Science, New York, USA.
International journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
マッサージセラピーは,性的虐待 (SA) と家庭内暴力 (DFV) の生存者にとって心理的な利点を示しています. DFVのマッサージについてはさらなる研究が必要ですが,訓練を受けたセラピストは生存者の回復を助けることができます.
科学分野:
- 統合医療
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 性虐待 (SA) や家庭内暴力 (DFV) は 世界的に蔓延している問題です
- SA/DFVを経験している人は,マッサージのような補足療法を求めることができます.
- マッサージセラピストは,SA/DFVの長期的な効果を持つクライアントに出会うことがあります.
研究 の 目的:
- SA/DFVを経験した人のためのマッサージ療法に関する研究をレビューし,特徴づけること.
- SA/DFVの文脈でのマッサージに関する実践と証拠に基づいた勧告を要約する.
- 既存の出版物の質と範囲を評価する.
主な方法:
- ArkseyとO'MalleyのフレームワークとPRISMA-ScRのガイドラインを使用してスコーピングレビューが行われました.
- 検索はPubMed,CINAHL,Web of Scienceを含む複数のデータベースで行われました.
- テーマ別分析のための定性的なデータが不十分であるため,掲載された出版物を要約した.
主要な成果:
- 5カ国から26の出版物が含まれており,米国が最も多く貢献しています.
- マッサージセラピーは,SA/DFV歴のある人に対して,心理的な利点,特に精神的な健康改善を示した.
- 文献で示された介入効果のほとんどは 性的虐待に関する研究から得られたものです
結論:
- 特に家庭内暴力に対するマッサージ療法に関する介入研究には大きなギャップがある.
- SA/DFVの生存者に対する臨床実践におけるマッサージの影響に関する証拠は限られている.
- 訓練を受けた専門家によるマッサージ療法は 生き残った人の回復を支援する 介入の可能性があるのです
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