公平な沿岸地域のレジリエンスへ: 公平と正義の原則を沿岸の危険への適応に組み込む
Natasha Fox1, Jenna H Tilt1, Peter Ruggiero1
1College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Cambridge prisms. Coastal futures
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
沿岸部の自然災害への適応と 災害緩和の公平なアプローチは 疎外されたコミュニティにとって極めて重要です 公平性と正義の枠組みを適用することで,レジリエンス戦略から公正な利益が得られます.
科学分野:
- 環境科学
- 社会学
- 災害管理
背景:
- 沿岸地域では 自然災害が増加しています
- 既存の適応・緩和戦略は 格差を悪化させることが多い
- 公平な解決策と共同生産的な研究への需要が増加しています
研究 の 目的:
- 公平性と正義のレンズを通して,危険への適応と災害緩和の現代的な進歩をレビューする.
- 公平性の枠組みが 疎外されたコミュニティに与える不均等な影響に 対処する方法を説明します
- 適正なレジリエンス原則の適用を沿岸計画と対応で実証する.
主な方法:
- 危険への適応と災害緩和に関する文献レビュー
- 公平性と正義の概念の分析 (分配的,手続き的,体系的,認識的)
- 日本 (東北) と米国太平洋北西部 (カスカディア・サブダクション・ゾーン) のケース・スタディ・ヴィニエット
主要な成果:
- 公平と正義の枠組みは 公平な沿岸の回復力のための基盤を提供します
- 協調的なパートナーシップは 公平な適応と緩和を進めるための鍵です
- ヴィニエットは,災害対応と計画における公平性の実用的な応用を示しています.
結論:
- リスク適応と災害緩和の研究と実践には 公平性のレンズが不可欠です
- 共同生産的な研究と 代替的な将来モデル化は 利益の公平な共有を保証できます
- 脆弱な沿岸部の人々にとって 公平な回復力を優先することは不可欠です
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