トランスジェンダーの日常の疎外と関連したアルコールと大麻の使用
Jae A Puckett1, Christina Dyar2, Louis Lindley3
1Michigan State University, Department of Psychology.
Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
トランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性 (TGD) の人の薬物使用の動機を高めています. 内部化された汚名と反省は,これらのリンクを部分的に説明し,TGDの健康にマイノリティのストレスの影響を強調します.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 社会学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 少数派のストレスはトランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性 (TGD) の個人の精神的および身体的健康に大きく影響します.
- 日常的なストレス要因とTGD集団の薬物使用の関係を理解することは,ターゲットを絞った介入の開発に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 日常の疎外,ジェンダーの非肯定,アルコールの使用/大麻の使用との関連を調査する.
- ステグマと薬物使用の関係における一般的およびTGD特有の対処プロセスの仲介的役割を検討する.
- 56日間の期間で 競合企業と将来の提携を調査する
主な方法:
- 167人のトランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性を持つ参加者に対して,日記研究が実施された.
- 参加者は56回の連続した毎日のアンケートを完了し,疎外感,ジェンダーの非肯定,アルコールと大麻の使用,および使用の動機を評価しました.
- 統計的分析では,反省によるメディエーション,内在的な汚名,孤立など,同時および人間の関連が検討されました.
主要な成果:
- 日々の疎外感とジェンダーの非肯定性は,同じ日に薬物使用に対する一般的およびTGD特異的な対処動機の承認率と関連していました.
- ジェンダー非アファメーションが高くなるということは アルコール摂取の可能性が高くなることを示唆している.
- カンナビス使用の増加と平均アルコール消費量の増加と関連していることが明らかになった.
- 内部化された汚名,反省,孤立は 部分的に日常的なストレス要因と 薬物使用の対処動機との関連を媒介した.
結論:
- 日常的な疎外感やジェンダーの非肯定感は 薬物使用の動機の増加と関連しており, 時にはTGDの個人の実際の使用も関連している.
- この集団におけるマイノリティのストレスが 薬物使用にどのように影響するかには 内部化された汚名や反省のような心理的プロセスが 役割を果たします
- マイノリティのストレスに直面しているTGDの人々に対する効果的な支援戦略を伝えるために,さらなる研究が必要です.
関連する概念動画
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine
358
Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
358
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
321
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
321
Stress and Mental Health
211
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
211
Depressants
175
Depressant drugs, including alcohol and sedative-hypnotics, diminish central nervous system activity by enhancing the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that reduces brain activity and promotes relaxation. These substances can have various therapeutic uses but also pose significant risks, especially when misused or combined.
Alcohol is a common depressant that can induce a sense of relaxation and reduced inhibition at low doses. Contrary to its occasional...
Alcohol is a common depressant that can induce a sense of relaxation and reduced inhibition at low doses. Contrary to its occasional...
175
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
85
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
85
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
216
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
216


