地中海食と他の食事パターンに関する知識と認識に関するイタリアのアンケートの検証:NUTRIDIETアンケート
Monica Guglielmetti1, Alice Rosi2, Monica Dinu3
1Human Nutrition Center, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensics Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Working Group SINU Young of the Italian Society of Human Nutrition, Italy.
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
新しいアンケートであるNUTRIDIETは,イタリアの栄養に関する知識と認識を効果的に測定します. このツールは,公衆衛生と食事習慣を改善するための知識のギャップを特定するのに役立ちます.
科学分野:
- 栄養学
- 公衆衛生
- サイコメトリクス
背景:
- 不健康な食生活は,非伝染性疾患に寄与する.
- イタリアでは地中海食の習慣が減っている.
- 栄養に関する知識の評価のための有効なツールが不足しています.
研究 の 目的:
- NUTRIDIETアンケートを作成し,検証する.
- イタリアの栄養に関する知識と食習慣の認識を評価する
主な方法:
- 438人のイタリア人成人 (18~65歳) を対象とした前向きな観察研究.
- 知識と知覚に関する30項目のNUTRIDIETアンケート
- 信頼性 (内部一貫性,テスト再テスト) とコンストラクションの妥当性
主要な成果:
- NUTRIDIETは,良好な内部一貫性 (クロンバッハのアルファ=0. 792) とテスト再テストの信頼性 (R=0. 650) を示した.
- 栄養学背景の参加者の高いスコアで確認された.
- 中程度の難しさと良い差別性を示した.
結論:
- NUTRIDIETは,イタリアの栄養知識と食事の認識を評価するための有効で信頼できるツールです.
- 特に若者や女性には 役に立つでしょう
- ダイエットと公衆衛生の改善を目的とした介入の支援
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