スルカス・ヴェルゲチュア (II型) の解消: 人口統計学的および臨床的特徴
Necati Enver1, Ömer Tarık Kavak2, Ayberk Yenikale1
1Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
タイプIIの (sulcus vergeture) はタイプIIIとは異なります この研究では 56人の患者の発声頻度や 鳴き声や声の疲労などの症状と ビデオストロボスコーピーの結果が詳細に示されています
科学分野:
- 耳鼻喉科
- 言語 と 聴覚 の 科学
背景:
- II型とIII型を含む病理性は,しばしば集団的に研究される.
- タイプII (sulcus vergeture) とタイプIII (sulcus vergeture) は 異なる病理学的な実体である
- 精密な診断と治療にはII型を 理解することが不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- II型の頻度と人口統計的特徴を決定する.
- 臨床的表象とII型に関連した一般的な症状を記述する.
- 典型的なビデオストロボスコーピーの発見をII型硫黄症の患者で確認する.
主な方法:
- ディスフォニアの3023人の患者からのビデオストロボスコピーのデータ分析.
- タイプIIの硫黄症と診断された56人の患者の特定
- 特定された患者のビデオストロボスコピーの発見と医療記録のレビュー.
主要な成果:
- 患者群の1. 8% (18人当たり) でII型が検出された.
- 声の疲労と声の荒れが他の一般的な症状でした.
- ビデオストロボスコーピーは,粘膜波の減少 (100%),双方向の溝 (89. 2%) とスプラグロットの過剰活動 (75%) を明らかにした.
結論:
- タイプIIは,膜状の声帯に溝があり,双方向性があり,炎症がないことが特徴です.
- 特に男性の場合は,高音がII型硫黄症の兆候です.
- これらの特徴により,II型とIII型が区別される.
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