補足的なセメント材料としての藻土の廃棄物および副産物の使用の評価
Ruan Ferreira1, Jéssyca Pereira2, Hugo Diniz3
1Civil Construction Department, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Pernambuco, Pesqueira, Pernambuco, 55200-000, Brazil.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|August 29, 2025
まとめ
この研究では,産業廃棄物の藻土 (DE) を補足セメント材料 (SCM) として使用することを調査しています. 低密度DE (DE-LD) と高密度DE (DE-HD) の両方が持続可能なコンクリート生産の可能性を示しています.
科学分野:
- 材料科学
- 土木工学
- 環境科学
背景:
- コンクリート生産における補足セメント材料 (SCM) の需要の増加
- シメント製造によるCO2排出量に関する懸念
- いくつかの地域では伝統的なSCM源が不足している.
研究 の 目的:
- 産業廃棄物の2種類の藻土 (DE) の性質とポゾラニク活性を評価する.
- コンクリートとモルタルでの持続可能な代替品としてのDE-LDとDE-HDの可能性を調査する.
主な方法:
- 化学的,鉱物学的,形態学的,物理的な性質を含むDE-LDとDE-HDの特徴
- 反応性試験によるポゾラニクス活性評価
- 粒子の大きさの分布と特定の表面積の分析
主要な成果:
- 両方とも酸化シリコンが豊富で,表面が多孔性がある.
- DE-LDは高特異表面積と均一な粒度を示し,より大きなポゾラニク反応性を示しています.
- DE-HD (粒子<0.075mm) は,無形なシリカによる潜在的水力反応を示している.
結論:
- DE-LDはポゾラニックSCMとして適しています.
- DE-HD (粒子は4.75mm未満) は,細粒料として,またはシートした後にSCMとして使用できます.
- これらの廃棄物は,SCMの不足とセメントの廃棄物の再利用に持続可能な解決策を提供します.
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