カリフォルニアのセントラル・バレーのコミュニティー・アウトリーチワーカーの間の運命とケア・ペナルティのパンデミックコミュニティ
Meredith Van Natta1, Andrés Arias1, Maria Andrea Escobar2
1Department of Sociology, University of California - Merced, Merced, California, USA.
Sociology of health & illness
|August 30, 2025
まとめ
コミュニティー・アウトリーチ・ワーカーは,COVID-19のパンデミックの間,物資の減価が増加しました. 移民コミュニティにとって不可欠な 彼らの公衆衛生労働は 既存のジェンダーと人種的不平等のために過小評価されていました
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 労働社会学
- 健康 の 格差
背景:
- コミュニティー・アウトリーチ・ワーカー (COW) は,欠陥地域における重要な公衆衛生人材として認識されています.
- COVID-19のパンデミックは,COWの重要な役割を強調しましたが,彼らの労働条件は未熟のままです.
- 現存する研究では 公衆衛生の危機に巻き込まれた 牛の生きた実態や経験が しばしば見過ごされている.
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミックが移民人口に奉仕するコミュニティー・アウトリーチワーカーの経験にどのような影響を与えたかを調査する.
- 牛の労働の"必須"の地位と,パンデミック中の物質の価値の低下との関係を分析する.
- パンデミックによるCOWワークにおける既存の不平等の悪化を調査する.
主な方法:
- カリフォルニア州セントラルバレーの 43人のコミュニティー・アウトリーチワーカーとのインタビューを用いた定性研究
- 分析は,移民コミュニティの健康と福祉サービスを促進するCOWの経験に焦点を当てました.
- 労働ダイナミクスを理解するために,マイクロレベルとマクロレベルの分析アプローチの両方を採用しました.
主要な成果:
- パンデミックは地域コミュニティー・アウトリーチ・ワーカーの間で"運命のコミュニティ"を育成した.
- この共有された経験は,彼らの性別,人種,法的に階層化された労働と関連した,以前から存在していた"ケアペナルティ"を強めた.
- 彼らの作品の象徴的な評価は"必須"あるいは"使命"とされ 物質的な過小評価が増加した.
結論:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは,特に移民コミュニティの必要不可欠なコミュニティー・アウトリーチワークの物質的価値の低下を悪化させました.
- 制度的不平等に根ざしたCow労働の"ケアペナルティ"は,パンデミックの"運命の共同体"効果によって増幅されました.
- この重要な公衆衛生労働力の 物質的な過小評価に対処するには 彼らの不安定な労働条件に寄与する システミックな要因を認識し 修正する必要があります
さらに関連する動画
関連する概念動画
Community Based Intervention
94
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
94
Causality in Epidemiology
805
Causality or causation is a fundamental concept in epidemiology, vital for understanding the relationships between various factors and health outcomes. Despite its importance, there's no single, universally accepted definition of causality within the discipline. Drawing from a systematic review, causality in epidemiology encompasses several definitions, including production, necessary and sufficient, sufficient-component, counterfactual, and probabilistic models. Each has its strengths and...
805
Principles of Disease Surveillance
180
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
180
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
776
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
776
Standard Precaution
2.2K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.2K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.7K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.7K


