児童虐待と生活の質との関連:体系的なレビューとメタ解析
Huiping Zhang1, Yang Wang1, Xinger Xia1
1Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|August 30, 2025
まとめ
児童虐待は 身体的,心理的,環境的幸福に 深刻な影響を及ぼします 感情的虐待は 最も強いネガティブな関連性を示し 標的を絞った介入の必要性を強調しています
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会科学
背景:
- 児童虐待は重大な公衆衛生問題であり,悪影響も知られています.
- 過去の研究では CMと生活の質の低下との関連が示されているが,総合的な分析が必要である.
研究 の 目的:
- 児童虐待と生活の質との関連を 体系的に検討し 分析する.
- 異なるCMサブタイプと調節因子のQoLへの影響を検証する.
主な方法:
- 2024年5月15日までの主要英語と中国語のデータベースで体系的な文献検索を実施した.
- ランダム効果モデルを用いたメタ分析.
- 合計130,884人の参加者を含む43の研究が含まれています.
主要な成果:
- 一般的なCMは,全体的なQOLとその物理的,心理的,環境的側面に悪影響を及ぼすことが判明しました.
- 感情的虐待は,他のサブタイプと比較して,QOLと最も強いネガティブな関連性を示しました.
- ネグレクトは研究にあまり注目されず,QOLへの影響についてはさらなる調査が必要である.
- 地域,性別比,測定方法による緩和効果が観察された.
結論:
- 児童虐待は 生活の質の低下と 密接に関連しています
- 感情的虐待はQOLに重大な脅威をもたらします
- 軽視された影響に関するさらなる研究と CMの生存者のための標的型介入の開発は不可欠です.
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