成人期中から後期まで,変更可能なライフスタイル因子による総コレステロールの年齢変動パターン:時間変動効果モデリングの適用
Jiwon Song1, Heontae Kim2, Seungbak Lee3
1Applied Physiology Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, Health Promotion and Recreation, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA.
まとめ
身体活動ではなく 過剰な体重が 中年期後半の総コレステロールレベルに 大きく影響します 体重管理戦略は 心血管疾患の予防に不可欠です
科学分野:
- 心血管の健康
- 代謝 健康
- 老化に関する研究
背景:
- 総コレステロールは心血管疾患の危険因子として知られています.
- ライフスタイルの要因が 成人期における年齢関連のコレステロール変化に 影響を及ぼすかについては,理解は限られている.
研究 の 目的:
- 総コレステロールの年齢特有の軌道を調査する.
- 身体活動と体量指数 (BMI) が成人期にわたってコレステロールレベルに及ぼす影響の違いを調べる.
主な方法:
- 40歳から80歳までの8758人のNHANESデータ (2011-2020年) の分析.
- 総コレステロール,運動量,BMIの分類
- ライフスタイル因子による時間変動効果モデリング (TVEM) の適用
主要な成果:
- 年齢によって身体活動グループ間の総コレステロールの有意な差異は観察されなかった.
- 体重指数 (BMI) が過剰な個人は,体重指数 (BMI) が正常な個人に比べて,総コレステロール値が高くなった.
- 63歳から69歳の間で,BMIのカテゴリー間の総コレステロールの有意な差異が現れた.
結論:
- 中年の後半は 過剰な体重が コレステロールの調節に 影響を及ぼす 臨界期です
- 年齢を考慮した体重管理の介入は 心血管疾患の予防戦略を向上させる可能性があります.
関連する概念動画
Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation
669
Although not a source of energy, cholesterol plays a significant role as a foundational structure for bile salts, steroid hormones, and vitamin D, as well as being a crucial component of plasma membranes. Approximately 15% of blood cholesterol is derived from our diet, with the remainder synthesized from acetyl CoA by the liver and intestines. Cholesterol is eliminated from the body through its conversion into bile salts, which are eventually discarded in the feces.
Considering cholesterol and...
Considering cholesterol and...
669
Lifestyle Factors and Health
125
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
125
Atherosclerosis III: Management
33
Management of atherosclerosis involves an integrated strategy encompassing pharmacological treatment, surgical interventions, lifestyle changes, and nutrition therapy to address the multifactorial nature of the disease.Pharmacological TherapyA cornerstone of atherosclerosis management is the use of pharmacological agents. Statins, such as atorvastatin, are pivotal in inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme that catalyzes an initial step in cholesterol synthesis in the liver. This reduction in...
33
Longitudinal Research
12.4K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
12.4K
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System III: Serum Lipid Profile
291
Understanding serum lipids is crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health and preventing heart disease and stroke.
Serum lipids are fats and fatty substances in the blood and are crucial for various bodily functions, including energy storage, cellular structure, and hormone production. Serum lipids consist of cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids.
Cholesterol is a soft, fat-like substance found in all body cells. It is crucial for producing hormones, vitamin D, and substances that aid...
Serum lipids are fats and fatty substances in the blood and are crucial for various bodily functions, including energy storage, cellular structure, and hormone production. Serum lipids consist of cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids.
Cholesterol is a soft, fat-like substance found in all body cells. It is crucial for producing hormones, vitamin D, and substances that aid...
291
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
2.4K
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
2.4K


