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化学療法を受けている婦人科がんの女性の認識された食事識字
Sakine Yılmaz1, Yadigar Ordu2, Elif Hançer3
1Faculty of Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Karatekin University, Cankiri, Turkey. sakinee_yilmaz@hotmail.com.
まとめ
化学療法を受けている婦人科がん患者は,高い認識された食生活能力を示した. これは,がん治療中の食事の変化を管理するための栄養教育の重要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 腫瘍学
- 栄養学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 化学療法を受けているがん患者の食事の変化は 治療の副作用の管理と健康状態の改善に不可欠です
- 食品の選択と調理に関する知識とスキルは,効果的な食事の適応に不可欠です.
- 婦人科がん患者は化学療法中に 独特の栄養上の課題に直面し 食事と栄養の強い理解が必要となります
研究 の 目的:
- 婦人科がんの化学療法を受けている女性の認知された食生活能力のレベルを評価する.
- この患者集団における高い栄養素識度に関連する要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- トルコで化学療法を受けている婦人科がん患者136人を対象とした記述的,横断的な研究.
- "参加者情報フォーム"と"認識された食品識字度表"を使用して収集されたデータ.
- 統計分析には,コルモゴロフ・スミルノフ・テスト,クルスカル・ワリス・テスト,マン・ホイットニー・U・テストが含まれていた.
主要な成果:
- 研究集団の平均年齢は53. 92歳であり,常見の診断には子宮内膜がんと卵巣がんが含まれていた.
- 食事に関する識字率の平均値は104.00で,参加者の間で高いレベルの食事に関する識字率が認識されていることを示しています.
- 高い栄養素のスコアは,より高い収入,毎日1〜2回のスナック摂取,前回の栄養教育,既存の栄養素の知識と関連していました.
結論:
- 化学療法を受けている婦人科がんの女性は,高いレベルの認識された食事識字を示しています.
- 栄養の実践を強調し,栄養計画に食品識字を組み込むことは,医療従事者や腫瘍看護師に推奨されます.
- 栄養素の向上により 癌患者は治療中の食事と健康状態を より良く管理できるようになります
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