忘れられた人生:インドの高齢のトランスジェンダーの差別に関連した認知の低下に関する混合方法の研究
S Gnana Sanga Mithra1, S Bhavana2
1Vinayaka Mission's Law School, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (DU), Chennai, India.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|August 30, 2025
まとめ
インドの高齢のトランスジェンダーは 生涯に渡る差別と汚名によって 認知能力の低下を 経験しています 高齢者介護と医療従事者の訓練が 緊急に必要とされていることが 明らかになりました
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジー
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- トランスジェンダーの高齢者は 独特の健康格差に直面しています
- この集団の認知機能低下は 十分に研究されていません
- 生涯に渡る差別は 健康に重大な危険をもたらします
研究 の 目的:
- インドの高齢のトランスジェンダーの 認知の脆弱性を調査する
- 生涯に渡る差別が認知の健康に与える影響を調査する.
- トランスジェンダーの高齢者のケアにおける 特定のニーズを特定する
主な方法:
- 定量調査と質的インタビューを組み合わせた混合手法です.
- 137人のトランスジェンダー参加者 (45歳以上) から収集された調査データ.
- 35人の参加者との半構造面接が行われました.
主要な成果:
- 認知機能低下の平均スコアは,一般人群と比較して著しく高かった (p < 0. 001).
- 質的なデータから 記憶喪失と関係のある 性別転換の恐怖が 明らかになりました
- 69%以上は医療提供者のトランスジェンダーの健康に関する知識に信頼をなくし,60%は頻繁に社会的孤立を報告した.
結論:
- "マイノリティ・ストレスの理論"は 汚名や医学的無視や 老化がもたらす影響について説明しています
- トランスインクルーシブな記憶ケアと高齢者ケア政策の改革が急務です
- トランスジェンダーの健康上のニーズに関する医療提供者向けの専門訓練を実施するために不可欠です.
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