矯正歯科治療計画とシミュレーションにおける拡張現実の役割
Anand Marya1, Siddharthan Selvaraj2, Katsushi Okazaki3
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Puthisastra, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
International dental journal
|August 30, 2025
まとめ
拡張現実 (Extended Reality,XR) は 治療計画と教育において有望であり 精度と患者の関与を高めています 臨床的効果と費用対効果を広く採用するために,さらなる大規模な研究が必要である.
科学分野:
- 歯科 と 医学
- 矯正歯科
- 拡張現実 (XR)
背景:
- 拡張現実 (Extended Reality,XR) は,仮想現実 (VR),拡張現実 (AR),混合現実 (MR) を含む,医療における発展途上技術である.
- 歯科や医療におけるXRの全範囲,有効性,および限界については,さらなる明確化が必要である.
研究 の 目的:
- 矯正治療の計画とシミュレーションにおけるXRの現在の応用を体系的に検討し概説する.
- 使用されるXR技術の種類,その特定の応用,および矯正歯科における報告された結果.
主な方法:
- 主要な電子データベースを通じて,包括的な文献検索が行われました.
- PRISMA- ScRのガイドラインに従って,矯正歯科または教育環境でXRを使用した研究が含まれています.
- データ抽出は,XR型,適用,集団,結果,および制限に焦点を当てました.
主要な成果:
- 主にVR (13) とAR (5) を用いた19件の研究が含まれていた.
- XRのアプリケーションは,治療計画,ブラケットの配置,外科シミュレーション,学生のトレーニング,および患者の教育を網羅しています.
- ポジティブな成果には 空間意識の向上,精度,動機付け,患者の不安の軽減が含まれます
結論:
- XR技術は 矯正歯科のケアと教育を 進める大きな可能性を秘めています
- 臨床的有効性,長期的利益,費用対効果を確立するには,高品質で大規模な研究が必要です.
- XRを標準的な矯正療法に組み込むには 患者の報告した結果を含む 確固たる証拠が不可欠です
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