介護者における感情と食欲の調整と,乳児の食欲のシグナルを認識し,それに反応することとの関連
Shihui Yu1, Alison Fildes1, Pam Birtill1
1School of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Maternal & child nutrition
|August 31, 2025
まとめ
自分の食欲のシグナルに 合わせた介護者は 赤ちゃんの飢えと満腹のシグナルを より良く認識し 反応性栄養 (RF) を促進します 感情を識別する難しさ (アレキシシミア) は,この認識を妨げ,食事の時間に影響を及ぼします.
科学分野:
- 子供 の 発達
- 栄養学
- 親 と 子供 の 交流
背景:
- 赤ちゃんの食欲の調節には 食事の時の相互作用が不可欠です
- レスポンシブ・フィーディング (RF) は 介護者が幼児の食欲のシグナルを認識し,それに反応することを含む.
- 内部のシグナルを認識する 介護者の能力は 赤ちゃんのシグナルへの反応に影響します
研究 の 目的:
- 介護者が自分の内面の感情と食欲のシグナルに 反応して 赤ん坊の食欲のシグナルに 反応するかどうかを調べる
- 介護者のアレキシチミアと 介護者のインターオセプティブの意識と 介護者のRFの実践との関係を調べる
- 幼児の食生活と親の食生活との関連を調べる
主な方法:
- 5~28ヶ月の子供の介護者445人に実施されたオンライン調査です.
- 検証されたアンケートでは 介護者のRF慣行,感情,食事の特徴,アレキシシミア,幼児の食事の特徴を評価した.
- 最近の食事の体験を捉えたオープンな質問です
主要な成果:
- インターオセプティブ・シグナルに頼る介護者は 幼児の食欲のシグナルを より良く認識することが示されました
- アレキシチミアの介護者は 赤ちゃんの食欲の兆候を認識できず 食事時のポジティブな感情を 報告しています
- アレキシチミアと 幼児の信号の認識の関連性を 介護者の自己認識が示しています
結論:
- 敏感な栄養は 介護者の感情的意識, 整体感知能力,子供の食欲の特徴と関連しています
- 介護者の感情と食欲の自己認識を高めることで 反応的な食事を促すことができます
- 介護者を対象とした介入と 感情的な意識は 幼児の栄養ダイナミクスを改善します
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