エクストリーム・リスク・プロテクション・オーダーの実施に関するコミュニティとシステム・アドボケートの視点:クライアント・コンテキスト,プロフェッショナライゼーション,公平性に関する質的教訓
Kelsey M Conrick1,2, Julie Kafka2, Julia P Schleimer2,3
1University of Washington School of Social Work, Seattle, WA, USA.
まとめ
コミュニティのアドボケータは,エクストリーム・リスク・プロテクション・オーダー (ERPO) の実施を改善するために,ラップアワー・サービスを提供し,実体験のためのプロフェッショナル・デベロップメントを行い,不平等を監視することができます. 家庭内暴力保護命令 (DVPO) からの教訓は,ERPOの戦略にインパクトを与える.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 法学研究
- ソーシャルワーク
背景:
- エクストリーム・リスク・プロテクション・オーダー (ERPO) は新しいもので,実施に課題があります.
- 家庭内暴力保護命令 (DVPO) は,ERPOの実施にアドボケートの関与を前提としています.
- コミュニティとシステムベースのアドボケートはERPOの効果的な展開に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 擁護者によるDVPOの実施がERPOの実施にどのように影響するかを探求する.
- ERPOにおけるアドボカイトの役割に関するベストプラクティスと潜在的な課題を特定する.
- ERPOの有効性と公平性を最適化するための勧告を提供すること.
主な方法:
- 9人のコミュニティーとシステムベースの擁護者との半構造面接
- DVPOの実施経験 (1970年代-1990年代) を分析するための物語調査.
- 過去のDVPOの教訓を現在のERPOの文脈に適用する.
主要な成果:
- アドボケットは,ERPOsを超えた包括的なサポートを提供すべきです.
- プロフェッショナル・デベロップメントは,アドボケート,特に実生活経験のある人に対して推奨されます.
- ERPOの実施における不平等を監視し,対処するためのシステムを開発する必要があります.
結論:
- DVPOの実施に関する歴史的洞察は,ERPOの提唱者にとってロードマップを提供する.
- 積極的な計画によって 意図せざる結果を軽減し,ERPOが 立法上の意図に合致することを保証することができます.
- 銃器の悲劇を防ぐためのERPOの公正で効果的な実施には,アドボケートの関与が不可欠です.
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