ポルトガルのサンプルにおける父子関係性の安定性の予測要因

Rita Almeida¹, Luísa Barros¹, Margarida Santos²

¹Research Center for Psychological Science (CICPSI), Faculty of Psychology, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Early human development

|August 31, 2025

まとめ

父たち

科学分野:

発達心理学
家族の研究
アタッチメント理論

背景:

父親は子供の発達と精神的健康に大きな影響を与えます
主要な介護者であり,特に異文化的な愛着の象徴である父親に関する研究は限られている.
幼児の父親への愛着を理解することは長期的な成果にとって極めて重要です

研究の目的:

赤ちゃんと父親の絆のパターンを特定するためです
12ヶ月の幼児と父親の関係について調べる
父と子供との関係の文化的ニュアンスを探るため

主な方法:

ポルトガルの父親と赤ちゃんの双子の出生から12ヶ月までの長期的研究
3ヶ月と9ヶ月で自由遊びと対面静止パラダイム (FFSF) の観察.
エインズワースの奇妙な状況パラダイム (SSP) 12ヶ月; 関与とストレスに関する父親の報告.

主要な成果:

12ヶ月の安定した愛着は父親の感受性,コントロールの欠如,幼児の協力,そして父親の介護への関与と関連しています
FFSFの幼児の規制パターンと3ヶ月と9ヶ月での協力的な遊びは,アタッチメントを予測しています.
遊びに父親の関与が少なく幼児の協力が少なくなる

結論:

9ヶ月の父親の感受性とコントロールは赤ちゃんと父親の絆の重要な予測要因です
早期の父親の関わりと幼児のインタラクティブな行動が恋愛に不可欠です
この研究は,幼児の愛着における父親の独特で重要な役割を強調しています.

キーワード:

幼児の規制パターン組織的,非組織的結合父の関与父の感受性幼児の固定安全性を予測する指標

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