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Updated: Sep 9, 2025
08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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親の口腔および歯科衛生の識字度と2023年に紹介病院を訪れる子どもの健康状態との関連
Najminouri Fatemeh1, Bagheri Soroosh1, GhorbaniNia Rahil2
1Department of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Kerman, Iran.
Journal of UOEH
|August 31, 2025
まとめ
親の口腔衛生に関する知識は 子供の歯の健康に大きな影響を与えます 子どもの口腔衛生を改善し 歯の問題を減らすためには 両親の健康に関する知識の向上が不可欠です
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 歯 の 健康
- 健康に関する知識
背景:
- 親の健康に関する知識は 子供の口腔と歯の健康を決定する 重要な要素です
- 効果的な健康教育は 子供の健康意識と行動を改善します
- 親の口腔衛生に関する知識が限られていると,小児歯科の成績に悪影響を与える可能性があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 親の口腔衛生に関する知識と 子供の口腔衛生状態との関連を調べる
- ケルマンの紹介病院に通う親の口腔保健の知識に影響を与える要因を特定する.
- 親の口腔衛生に関する知識の向上を目的とした介入策を策定するためのデータを提供する.
主な方法:
- 2023年にケルマンの紹介病院で506人の親を対象に記述的・分析的横断的な研究が行われました.
- 人口統計と親の口腔健康リテラシー測定 (POHELM) のアンケートを使って収集したデータです.
- 統計的な分析には,チ2値,フィッシャー精度,tテスト,相関,ANOVA,およびTukeyのポストホックテストが含まれていた.
主要な成果:
- 両親の健康に関する識字率は 両親の年齢と 大きく逆相関しています
- 親の健康に関する知識の向上は,教育の向上,子どもの口腔衛生に対する肯定的な認識,そして口腔衛生の改善 (歯磨き,フロス,口水の使用) と関連していました.
- 母親は父親に比べて 口腔衛生に関する識字度が 顕著に高かった.
結論:
- 親の口腔衛生に関する知識は 子供の歯と口腔の健康と 密接に関連しています
- 介入は,特に父親や年配の親の健康に関する知識の向上に焦点を当てるべきです.
- 保健政策立案者は,小児の歯科衛生の成果を向上させるため,親の口腔衛生の知識を高める戦略を優先すべきです.
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