サイコパシー と 性的 攻撃 の 間 の 関係: 分析
Melissa Packer West1, Tianwei V Du2, Kaela Van Til1
1Department of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Journal of personality
|August 31, 2025
まとめ
サイコパシーと性的攻撃は 比較的関連があります トライアークモデルでは 卑劣さと抑制の欠如が リスクを増加させ 大胆さは リスクを減少させ 予防と治療に 影響を及ぼします
科学分野:
- 法医学心理学
- 臨床心理学
- 行動科学
背景:
- サイコパシーという複雑な特徴は 攻撃性や反社会的行動と 関連しています
- サイコパシーには 大胆さ 抑制をなくし 卑劣さがあります
- サイコパシーと性的攻撃の関係を理解することは 深刻な結果のために不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 一般的精神病と三次性精神病と成人における性的攻撃の関係を調査する.
- サイコパシーの様々な側面 (大胆さ,無抑制さ,卑劣さ) が性的攻撃とどのように関係しているかを分析する.
主な方法:
- 117件の事前に登録されたメタ解析が行われました.
- トライアーク心理学的スコアを導き出すために,相対的な重量分析が採用されました.
- 様々なサイコパシー測定法とトライアークサイコパシー測定法 (Triarchic Psychopathy Measure,TriPM) を用いて成人のサンプルで関係を調べた.
主要な成果:
- レイプや児童虐待を除いては 精神病は一般性的性的攻撃と 適度なポジティブな関連性を示した.
- 卑劣さと抑制の欠如は 性的攻撃性と正の関係がありました
- 大胆さは性的攻撃性と負の関係があり,研究において有意な異質性が見られた.
結論:
- サイコパシーは様々な形態の性的攻撃に 適度に結びついています
- 特定の関係は,様々な緩和要因によって影響を受けます.
- 性犯罪の予防,治療,リスク評価を 改善できます
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