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What is an Ecosystem?01:17

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マクロエコシステム科学における理論的研究と実用的な応用のための知識システムの構築

Gui-Rui Yu1,2, Zong-Xu Yu1, Qiu-Feng Wang1,2

  • 1Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modelling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

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PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

マクロエコシステム科学は 環境の変化,生態系,人間の幸福を統合しています この研究は,持続可能な開発のための複雑な生態学的動態と人間の規制を理解するための枠組みを確立します.

キーワード:
生態学の基礎理論,科学原理,科学知識と工学技術統合エコロジーマクロエコシステム科学

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科学分野:

  • マクロ生態系科学は生態系科学の境界線として
  • 分野間,多面,多次元的な生態学研究に重点を置く.

背景:

  • 21世紀の生態学の研究は 生態系科学へと発展しました
  • マクロエコシステム科学は 環境の変化,生態系,人間社会との複雑なフィードバックを扱っています.

研究 の 目的:

  • マクロエコシステム科学の理論的枠組みを見直す
  • 理論的研究と実用的な応用のための知識システムを構築する.
  • 多次元的な生態系科学へのエコロジック研究の転換を導く.

主な方法:

  • "複数の要素-複数のプロセス-複数の機能-複数のスケール-複数の次元"
  • 統合された研究方法を活用する: メディアを横断する インターフェースを横断する 時間と空間を横断する レベルを横断する 分野を横断する
  • 論理的枠組みを適用する: "科学的公理-原理-基本的理論-応用技術".

主要な成果:

  • マクロエコシステム科学のための仮設的に構築された知識システムと論理的枠組み.
  • 生物学的な共同進化,プロセスカップリング,機能の出現を含む主要な認知原理の特定.
  • 資源環境から機能的サービスや規制までのカスケード関係を理解する.

結論:

  • 伝統的な生態学研究の範囲とパラダイムを向上させる.
  • マクロエコシステム科学の応用を,大規模な長期の生態学研究に拡大する.
  • 自然資源の管理と持続可能な社会の発展のための技術的支援